Background
Currently, Exchange Act Rule 14a-16(d) requires the content and format of a Notice to follow a prescribed model. [2] In addition, under Exchange Act Rule 14a-16(f), the Notice may be accompanied only by a reply card for requesting printed proxy materials and the notice of meeting that is required by the law of the registrant’s jurisdiction.
Recent statistics regarding the use of the notice and access model suggest that these content and format requirements may have contributed to lower shareholder response rates to proxy solicitations, especially among “retail” shareholders. Additionally, it appears that the prescribed form of Notice may be confusing for shareholders, some of whom have mistaken the Notice for the proxy card itself. As a result, the SEC determined to propose “limited modifications” to the notice and access proxy rules in an attempt to help address these problems.
The Proposed Amendments
To improve the clarity of the Notice, the SEC proposes to amend Rule 14a-16(d) to require that the information appearing in the Notice address certain topics generally, as opposed to specifying the exact language to be used in the Notice. Under the amended rule, a registrant or soliciting shareholder would have the flexibility to select the language and format to be used for its Notice, as long as the Notice addresses each of the specified topics. [3] This flexibility would, the SEC hopes, allow registrants and soliciting shareholders to better explain the purpose of the Notice and how a shareholder can electronically access proxy materials and vote his or her shares.
In addition, the SEC proposes to revise Rule 14a-16(f) to permit a registrant or soliciting shareholder to include certain explanatory materials in the same mailing as its Notice. These extra materials would be limited to explaining the notice and access model itself, and could not, for example, elaborate on the meeting agenda or encourage shareholders to vote in a certain manner. The SEC believes that these explanatory materials would better educate shareholders about the operation of the notice and access model. [4]
Comment Period
The SEC has requested that comments on the proposed rule amendments be received on or before November 20, 2009.
For More Information
The information in this Legal Alert is based on the proposing release for the rule amendments, and none of the amendments described above are currently effective. The amendments, if adopted, may be significantly different than the proposed amendments that are described in this Legal Alert. If you have questions about the proposed amendments, the SEC’s comment process (including how to submit a comment to the SEC), or want more information about the proposed amendments, please contact any of the attorneys listed above.
[1] The SEC also proposed an amendment to Rule 14a-16(l)(2)(ii) regarding the timing for filing of a proxy statement, and delivery of a Notice, under certain circumstances by a person other than the registrant. This proposed amendment is not addressed in this Legal Alert.
[2] A Notice must contain, among other things, a prescribed legend, an identification of each matter to be acted upon at the meeting and the registrant’s recommendations regarding those matters, and instructions for accessing electronic proxy materials or requesting paper or email copies of proxy materials.
[3] The SEC also made clear in the proposing release that under Rule 14a-16(d)(3) the description in a Notice of the matters to be acted on at the meeting does not need to mirror the description contained in the proxy card.
[4] The SEC also stated that it believes that registrants, along with the SEC staff, intermediaries and proxy distribution service providers, will likely develop a set of standardized educational materials that could be used for this purpose.
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